PPL 003 / 177 permanent IDsPrize Problem Ledger · PPLChecked 2026.07.27
Prize Problem LedgerAlthöfer Collatz prizesPPL 003Althöfer · Optimal-play 3n±1 game

Permanent problem IDPPL 003

Verified openIndependentconjecture

Dynamical systems

Althöfer · Optimal-play 3n±1 game

Prove that every odd starting value reaches 1 in the sponsor’s adversarial 3n±1 game under optimal play, or give a counterexample.

Collatz variantsinteger iterationdiscrete dynamics
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The problem

Prove that every odd starting value reaches 1 in the sponsor’s adversarial 3n±1 game under optimal play, or give a counterexample.

Open since2023sponsor-stated or introduction year
Last checked2026.07.27Catalog verification
02

Reward offers

Offer 01€500Ingo Althöfer
Personal offer

First solution wins; computer-assisted proofs are allowed, the sponsor excludes legal recourse, and the offer expires on 31 December 2037.

Published deadline: 2037-12-31

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Sources & reading